Diabetes may seem to be a serious obstacle in ones everyday life. However, there are certain ways to treat this illness, or at least, lessen its negative impact on the life of a person. In essence, there are two major ways of treating diabetes: home treatment and medical treatment. In practice diabetes is most effectively treated with the help of medications. Various drugs are used for general healing and specialized healing of different processes. For instance, sulfonylureas are used to stimulate pancreas for producing more insulin and, thus, maintaining normal blood sugars level. Thiazolidinediones are used to increase sensitivity of the cells towards insulin and to maintain effect written above. If slow insulin production is observed D-phenylalanine derivatives are consumed in order to increase the amount of insulin produced. Insulin injections help to maintain appropriate level of insulin in blood and cause the least allergic reactions (Mathur 2008). Home treatment of diabetes may include strict adherence to a specific diet, physical exercises, restriction of alcohol consumption, and constant testing of sugar levels.  A well-balanced diet rich in fiber and low in fat and sweets, a relatively same amount of calories consumed at the same period of time can help a person to acquire a steady knowledge of his body responses to certain food, keep the blood level at a certain level, and, what is even more important, can assist the doctor to prescribe correct doses of medication. It is also beneficial to get a consultation on the variety and amount of daily exercise that would be useful for people who suffer from diabetes. Exercises in any form may reduce the risk of having kidney and other complications caused by the harmful effect of diabetes. It is vital to reduce the consumption of alcohol as part of a daily diet. Excessive intake of beer, wine, of liquor may result in neuritis and type 2 diabetes. Smoking can also be extremely dangerous for people with this illness. Smoking damages the blood vessels and has a negative impact on ones heart, consequently increasing the possibility of a heart disease or stroke. Any person sick with diabetes must schedule the blood level checks several times during the day, as far as this is a good way to control and acknowledge any changes occurring in a system.

Another way to contribute to the welfare of a person diagnosed with diabetes is to attend special educational classes in a hospital. One may learn important information on how to control the level of sugar in your blood, get emotionally boosted by the fact that people all over the world suffer from the disease but find ways to face and deal with the problem on their own and with the help of professional treatment, find new ways of adjusting to the state of the illness and more. A constant check at the nearest healthcare center is a must that cannot be omitted. Moreover, one has to learn the symptoms of low sugar levels and be ready to react in the most effective and timely manner. Family members can be a great helping hand in assisting the people sick with diabetes to feel normally and not panic in case of an emergency (Mathur 2008).

Diabetes has become one of the major deceases US citizens face. Though it can cause severe complications there are a lot of ways to control the flow of the illness. Insulin injections and other types of drugs are created in order to reduce negative impact of the decease on the person’s health. Proper medication and heath care can not only reduce those complications, but also prevent person from getting sick with diabetes mellitus. One needs to understand that this illness is very fast flowing. Therefore, immediate actions should be performed in order to stop its development and save person’s health. Taking diabetes tests is quite essential procedure, as it may help in detecting diabetes mellitus during the incubation period. Neglecting symptoms of the decease may cause very harmful consequences, which can only be treated, but not cured completely.